European Parliament acts to ban 'nudifier' apps as Malta shows high concern over AI abuse
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European Parliament acts to ban 'nudifier' apps as Malta shows high concern over AI abuse

Lawmakers move to prohibit AI systems generating intimate images without consent, following high-profile cases across Europe

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MV
Luke Farrugia&Maria Vella

The European Parliament has voted to ban AI apps that generate non-consensual intimate images, responding to high-profile cases of digital abuse across Europe. Malta shows particular concern, with 79% of Maltese respondents worried about AI-generated fake content. Negotiations between EU institutions will now determine how the ban will be implemented.

European Parliament bans AI nude image generators

The European Parliament has voted overwhelmingly in favour of banning so-called "nudifier" apps, marking a significant step in curbing the misuse of artificial intelligence in digital abuse cases. MEPs approved amendments to the Artificial Intelligence Act that would prohibit AI systems capable of generating sexually explicit or intimate images of identifiable individuals without their consent [1].

The legislative action reflects mounting concern across Europe about how emerging technologies are being weaponised against women and others. The ban targets a growing category of tools that have drawn widespread criticism for enabling harassment and exploitation online [1].

High-profile cases drive policy change

The push for stronger protections gained momentum following several high-profile incidents. In Germany, actress and presenter Collien Fernandes publicly accused her former husband, Christian Ulmen, of creating and sharing AI-generated pornographic content resembling her. The allegations sparked significant public backlash, with more than 10,000 demonstrators gathering at the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin to demand action against online abuse and the misuse of artificial intelligence [1].

This week, a Dutch court added weight to the legislative effort by ordering Elon Musk's xAI Grok chatbot and related services to cease creating or distributing non-consensual sexualised images, including "nudification" results. The court threatened daily fines of €100,000 for any violations [1].

Malta shows heightened concern

In Malta, public worry about AI misuse has intensified considerably. A recent Eurobarometer survey found that 79% of Maltese respondents express high concern about fake AI-generated content, including deepfake videos—significantly above the EU average of 68% [1].

Beyond intimate imagery, Maltese citizens are troubled by a broader range of digital threats. Disinformation, online hate speech, and threats to personal data rank among the top concerns, reflecting widespread unease about the risks posed by emerging digital technologies [1].

Next steps in EU negotiations

Negotiations between the European Parliament and member states are expected to begin in the coming months to finalise the revised rules. The process will determine how the ban is implemented across EU countries and what penalties member states will impose on violations [1].

"The legislative push comes amid mounting political pressure around Europe following a number of high-profile cases."

The move represents a recognition across European institutions that stronger legal protections are urgently needed to safeguard individuals from AI-enabled abuse. For Malta, where concerns about AI misuse run particularly high, the European-level action offers a framework within which domestic protections can be strengthened [1].

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